Hamza yusuf abu hanifa biography
Notes & Quotes: Abu Hanifa, Hadith, & Sunni Heresy
Abu Hanifa al-Nuʿmān ibn Thābit (699–767 CE / 80–150 AH) was a prominent Islamic scholar and jurist, best known as the founder of the Hanafi school of thought, the oldest and one of the most widely followed Sunni legal schools. Born in Kufa, Iraq, he was a merchant by trade but gained recognition for his deep knowledge of Islamic law, theology, and reasoning. He emphasized the use of independent reasoning (ra’y) and analogy (qiyas) in legal judgments, making his school particularly adaptable to diverse contexts.
However, it is well established that Abu Hanifa was criticized and condemned by early Sunni scholars because of his lack of emphasis on Hadith. Three of his most famous detractors were al-Bukhari, al-Shafi’i, and Ahmad ibn Hanbal. Bukhari considered Abu Hanifa as one of the worst things to have ever happened to Islam.
Below are excerpts from different works regarding the traditional Sunni despisement of Abu Hanifa as a heretic and cursed by Sunnis before his image was reframed by later scholars, most notably in the 10th and 11th centuries.
Hadith: Muhammad’s Legacy in the Medieval and Modern World
In the sixth chapter of Jonathan Brown’s book, Hadith: Muhammad’s Legacy in the Medieval and Modern World, it states:
“Even great scholars like Abū Hanīfa, who promoted using independent legal reasoning, were heretics in the eyes of these original Sunnis”
The Canonization of al-Bukhari and Muslim
In Jonathan Brown’s The Canonization of Al-Bukhari and Muslim, Brill 2007, it states on pp. 73-74:
Outside his Ṣaḥīḥ, however, al-Bukhārī’s disagreement with Abū Ḥanīfa and the ahl al-raʾy manifests itself in virulent contempt. He introduces his Kitāb rafʿal-yadayn fī al-ṣalāt as “a rebuttal of he (man) who rejected raising the hands to the head before bowing” in prayer and “misleads the non-Arabs on this issue (abham [Ads by Muhammad.com:- Now try Prophet Muhammad's guidance better: صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم 1. Sheikh Hamza Yusuf interview by Nuh Ha Mim Keller* AS SALAMU ALAIKUM WA RAHMATULLAHI WA BARAKATUH ALHAMDULILLAH, I AM 75 YEARS (78 HEJRI) OLD, EMBRACED ISLAM IN 1976 IN DUBAI I LIKE TO INVITE YOU BOTH TO WITNESS MY THANKS TO ALLAH WHO HAS GIFTED ME ISLAM FOR OVER 30 YEARS AND GIFTED ME THE POWER TO WRITE FREE 335 BOOKS/BOOKLETS (http://www.muhammad.com/88languages/English/index.html) FOUND ON ALLAH.COM MUHAMMAD.COM HAVING READ THE INTERVIEW AND SIMPLIFIED BROTHER KELLER'S BOOK ON FIQH OVER 15 YEARS AGO {click to download} AND STUDIED QUITELY THE PROFILE OF HAMZA YUSUF SINCE HE QUIT HIS JOB AS A NURSE AND STARTED HIS ENTERPRISE WHICH IS WORTH $8,000,000.00 TODAY! MY QUESITION: DO YOU AGREE THAT BOTH OF YOU NEED TO FOCUS ON HADITH AND MAKING NO MONEY FROM ISLAM try this free hadith workshop YOU are OFF the Prophetic path: If you follow a teacher or a shaikh who does not teach you the authentic Prophetic sayings on his lifestyle and his characteristics and his explanation of Koran. We give them to you in 95+ languages totaling 860+694+1615 = 3169 Prophetic Sayings (Hadith) You people even take names of great Hadith teachers for your educational institutions and void it from Hadith! I am not trying to be negative! You are HADITH-NEGATIVE! BUSY TALKING ABOUT PLASTIC ... ETC! REREAD BELOW INTERVIEW. MY ALLAH, HAD YOU BEEN FULL OF HADITH WE SURE HEAR IT FROM YOU, INSTEAD OF TRYING TO MILK A BULL! http://www.nawawi.org/ where you find the celebrated Dr. Umar F. Abd-Allah, Chairman o In recent years, Shaykh Hamza Yusuf, a notable Islamic scholar from North America, has gained global prominence by supporting efforts by the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to deal with the fallout of the Arab revolutions. The UAE is a Middle Eastern autocracy that has been the chief strategist behind quelling the Arab revolutionary aspiration for accountable government in the region. Shaykh Hamza views himself as helping prevent the region from falling into chaos by supporting one of its influential autocratic states. However, more recently, he has become embroiled in another controversy because of comments he made regarding the Syrian revolution in 2016 that surfaced online earlier this week and for which he has since apologised. I will not discuss these comments directly in this article, but the present piece does have a bearing on the issue of revolution as it addresses the question of how Islamic scholars have traditionally responded to tyranny. Thus, in what follows, I somewhat narrowly focus on another recent recording of Shaykh Hamza that has been published by a third party in the past couple of weeks entitled: “Hamza Yusuf’s response to the criticism for working with Trump administration”. While it was published online at the end of August 2019, the short clip may, in fact, predate the Trump controversy, as it only addresses the more general charge that Shaykh Hamza is supportive of tyrannical governments. Alhamdulillah, we're at over 850 supporters. Help us get to 900 supporters this month. All it takes is a small gift from a reader like you to keep us going, for just $2 / month. The Prophet (SAW) has taught us the best of deeds are those that done consistently, even if they are small. Click here to support MuslimMatters with a monthly donation of $2 per month. Set it and collect blessings from Allah (swt) As an Ummah we are in a strange situation today. Our social media is dominated by either endless stream of tragedies. Or teeth grinding controversy. Over the last week a video of Hamza Yusuf that was recorded back in 2016 went viral. Provoking rage and condemnations from Muslims and spurring on his ardent followers to defend their beloved Shaykh who has been involved in a string of controversies. Amidst all the emotionally driven polemics there have been several academic responses attempting to highlight the problems with Hamza Yusuf’s arguments and his central praxis. (1) While Hamza Yusuf does not state it outright, his idea of political activism is giving dawah to tyrants with the expectation being they will change and become more Islamic, like some Turco-Mongol rulers. This view rooted in his idea that Kings(any King) are divinely appointed and rebellion against them incites fitnah and bloodshed. He has an explicit preference of tyrannical order over any kind of anarchy. What complicates this issue is the fact that this view is seemingly rooted in the classical Sunni scholarly consensus. The issue is a bit more complex. While one can find most Ulema of the Salaf to be not in favor of armed revolts, Abu Hanifa was noted to have supported revolts against the Umayyads. (2) Did Abu Hanifa really go against his contemporaries? Is his opinion an anomaly? This discrepancy exists due to a lot of reasons. However, the key factor for the Ulema of the Ahlus Sunnah to become more wary of armed revolts was due to a series of tragedies that happened during the course of the consolidation of the Ummayad rule. Such as the rebellion lead by Ibn Al-Ash’ath where many scholars perished. (3) This discussion is a complex matter which we hope to address at a later time. For now we will focus on an essential point that is being missed in these conversations which we tried to a
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
http://www.muhammad.com/88languages/English/Prophet-Muhammad-Speaks-on-61-topics/index.html#main]
2. AND BOTH ARE QUESTIONED BY ANNE KHADIEJAH STEPHENS, THE UK MUSLIMS GRANDMOTHER. SMILE
MY DEAR TWO BROTHERS
try: Shaykh Hamza Yusuf And The Question of Rebellion In The Islamic Tradition
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Hamza Yusuf & The Sultan: Misreadings of History to Justify Obedience to Tyrants