Biography of sarojini naidu in 150 words

We know about Gandhi, Nehru, Bhagat Singh in our study of the Indian Freedom struggle movement.

When it comes to women, we only speak about Rani Laxmibai’s contribution to the revolution of 1857. However, other women freedom fighters contributed heavily to the Indian Independence Movement.

Amongst the women who contributed to the independence of India, Sarojini Naidu is an underrated name.

Sarojini Naidu was not only a freedom fighter but also one of the eminent women poets of India.

She is also given the title of ‘Nightingale of India’.

Early Life and Education

Naidu was born in Hyderabad on the 13th of February 1879 to eminent linguist Aghornath Chattopadhyay and his wife Barada Sundari Devi, a Bengali poetess. Her father was also one of the first members of the Indian National Congress in Hyderabad. 

Sarojini Naidu was an intelligent student who showed fluency in Urdu, Telugu, English, Bengali, and Persian. 

At the age of 12, she received fame by topping the matriculation exams of Madras University. This leads her to receive a scholarship from the Nizam of Hyderabad to study abroad.

Naidu was interested in writing poetry, while her father wanted her to be a mathematician.

Sarojini went to study in England where she met famous literary laureates such as Edmond Goose and Arthur Symons. Goose suggested that Naidu should use Indian themes in her poetry work. 

Naidu expressed the life and events of modern India through her poetry. Her works- 'The Golden Threshold’ (1905), ‘The Bird of Time’ (1912), and ‘The Broken Wing’ (1917) found readership in both India and England.

Sarojini Naidu had an intercaste marriage with Dr. Muthyala Govindarajulu Naidu, a South Indian doctor under the  Brahmo Marriage Act (1872)

Contribution in the Indian Independence Struggle

Naidu became part of the independence movement by showcasing her oratory skills. She advocated for women’s rights and their empowerment. 

As the partition of Bengal began i

Indian political activist and poet (1879–1949)

Sarojini Naidu (née Chattopadhyay) (Bengali pronunciation:[ʃorod͡ʒini]; 13 February 1879 – 2 March 1949) was an Indian political activist and poet who served as the first Governor of United Provinces, after India's independence. She played an important role in the Indian independence movement against the British Raj. She was the first Indian woman to be president of the Indian National Congress and appointed governor of a state.

Born in a Bengali family in Hyderabad, Naidu was educated in Madras, London and Cambridge. Following her time in Britain, where she worked as a suffragist, she was drawn to the Congress party's struggle for India's independence. She became a part of the national movement and became a follower of Mahatma Gandhi and his idea of swaraj (self-rule). She was appointed Congress president in 1925 and, when India achieved its independence, became Governor of the United Provinces in 1947.

Naidu's literary work as a poet earned he

Mahatma Gandhi named Sarojini Naidu the ‘Nightingale of India’ for her lovely poems. Sarojini Naidu rose to fame as the face of women’s empowerment in India. She was an important figure in Indian politics and democracy as a woman. Her role in India’s freedom struggle was highlighted during the Salt Satyagraha, in which she joined many other women protesters at the Dharasana Salt Works in Gujarat. Sarojini Naidu was the first woman president of the Indian National Congress and the first lady governor of India. She was a fervent believer in Satyagraha and a loyal disciple of Mahatma Gandhi. Here are three essay samples on Sarojini Naidu in 100 words, 200 words, and 300 words.

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Essay on Sarojini Naidu: 100 Words

Sarojini Naidu was born in Hyderabad, India, on February 13, 1879, to a Bengali family. She began writing poems at a young age. She went on to study at both King’s College and Girton, Cambridge, for her higher education. During her childhood days, not many Indian families supported their daughters participating in the protest for independence. But, Sarojini Naidu’s family had always held progressive beliefs. As a result, she grew up believing in the power of protest in the pursuit of justice. Sarojini Naidu, also known as The Nightingale of India, was given this title for her remarkable contributions to the field of poetry. Her poems, which were rich in imagery, dealt with a variety of subjects, including love, death, and separation, among others.

Her poems were acclaimed by politicians, statesmen, and poets from all around the world. One of her most well-known poems is “In the Bazaars of Hyderabad.” Sarojini Naidu continues to be an inspiration to all women. Sarojini Naidu will be remembered as one of the most important figures in India’s liberation and women’s rights movements.

Essay on Sarojini Naidu in 15

The 'Nightingale of India' or 'Bharat Kokila' are some of the names given for Sarojini Naidu. She was a well-known political figure in India and a talented poet. She rose to fame due to her significant contribution to Indian women's emancipation. Here are a few sample essays on 'Sarojini Naidu'.

100 Words Essay on Sarojini Naidu

On February 13, 1879, a Bengali family in Hyderabad, India, welcomed Sarojini Naidu into the world. She started penning poetry at a young age. She continued her education by enrolling in courses at King's College and Girton, both in Cambridge. When she was a child, few Indian households encouraged their daughters to participate in the freedom protest. However, Sarojini Naidu's family had consistently espoused liberal values. She grew up believing in the effectiveness of protest in the fight for justice. The Nightingale of India, as Sarojini Naidu is sometimes called, received this moniker in recognition of her outstanding contributions to poetry. Her poetry, which was vivid in imagery, covered many topics, such as separation, love, and death.

200 Words Essay on Sarojini Naidu

The 'Nightingale of India'

Sarojini Naidu was both a well-known poet and an Indian political activist. She played a crucial role in Salt Satyagraha and India's fight for independence. She also spearheaded the Quit India and Civil Disobedience Movement activities. She never stopped advocating for women's and civic rights. She earned the moniker "Bharat Kokila," or "the Nightingale of India," for her outstanding poems. Mahatma Gandhi gave her this name because of the poetry's poetic beauty, vivid imagery, and colour. The Bird of Time: Songs of Life, Death, and the Spring, a collection of her poems, was released in 1912.

My Inspiration

Sarojini Naidu made an exceptional and unparalleled contribution to the freedom struggle in